Water thoroughly until water starts to drain from the holes in the bottom of the container. ]. Carex saxatilis L. var. Accessed on: 02 Mar 2023', Cite taxon page as 'WFO (2023): Carex saxatilis. (Wetland indicator code: At planting time, deep soak the soil around the rootball, including the rootball, to a depth equal to the height of the rootball. Culms trigonous in cross section, 8-90 cm, scabrous distally. You can quickly test soil pH with an inexpensive soil pH tester probe. populations both exist in a county, only native status Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards terms like Tropical rainforests, Dessert, Savana and more. Plants usually loosely cespitose; rhizomes short, congested. Brysting, H. Solstad, and J.G. How To Find Plants & Planting & Care Advice On WilsonBrosGardens.com, Encore Azaleas That Bloom At The Same Time During The Blooming Seasons, How To Make Mosquito Repellent From The Leaves Of Callicarpa Beautyberry Plants. Taxon as an environmental indicator. to subsp. Doing so will help you to choose just the right color and style. Individual spike(s) erect. 976 1753. Carex saxatilis L. Carex saxatilis L. is an accepted name This name is the accepted name of a species in the genus Carex (family Cyperaceae). to exist in the state, but not documented to a county within These characters decrease in size eastward across North America with successively smaller plants usually referred to as C. saxatilis . Exact status definitions can vary from state to Colonial by creeping rhizomes, forming a turf; stems slender, 3-5 (-8) dm, purplish at base; lvs 1-2 mm wide; ligule about as wide as or wider than long; staminate spike solitary or with a second one at its base; pistillate spikes 1 or 2, short-cylindric, 0.5-2 cm, erect, longer than the peduncle; lowest bract lf-like . About this Item About this Specimen. surface glossy; glabrous; tuberculate (slightly); faintly veined (with (1991) and B. altitudes where it grows near mountain streams. Vegetative morphology. Stigmas 2. Pistillate scales ovate, 1.94.3(5) 0.92.1 mm, as long as or shorter than perigynia, margins entire, apex obtuse or acute, awnless. A PLANTS profile of Carex saxatilis (rock sedge) from the USDA PLANTS database From 460 m in Glen Clunie (S. Aberdeen) to 1125 m on Ben Lawers (Mid Perth). Catalog Number 1385747. C. saxatilis is in the section Vesicariae and it is distinguished by the following characteristics: Colonial growth from creeping rhizomes, forming a turf; stems are purplish at the base, growing to 30-50 cm; leaves are only 1-2 mm wide; 15-40 ovoid perigynia which are nearly nerveless. Arctic miliaris (Michx.) This might mean your planting pot would be 6 inches or more in width than the root ball of your plant. characters, and others, decrease in size eastward across the North American 1884. Torrey Bot. Also covers Culms trigonous in cross section, 890 cm, scabrous distally. It may be associated with bluejoint reedgrass (Calamagrostis canadensis), tufted hairgrass (Deschamsia caespitosa), variableleaf pondweed (Potamogeton gramineus), subalpine fir (Abies lasiocarpa), lodgepole pine (Pinus contorta), Engelmann spruce (Picea engelmannii), and quaking aspen (Populus tremuloides). If you are not tilling the soil in the entire planting area, start by digging your planting hole at least two to three times as wide and only as deep asthe height of the rootball of your plant. Genus: Carex. Current Sales & Special Offers On Wilson Bros Gardens, How To Care For Outdoor Potted Shrubs Brought Indoors During The Winter, The Most Cold Hardy Eucalyptus Tree Varieties For Growing Outdoors, The Most Cold Hardy Camellia Plants For Growing Outdoors In USDA Zones 6 & 7, The Most Cold Hardy Bamboo Plants For Growing Outdoors, The Most Cold Hardy Azaleas For USDA Zones 5, The Most Cold Hardy Azaleas For Growing in USDA Zone 6. A. Ford et al. Add more potting mix if settling occurs during watering. Bot. inflorescences. K. K. Mackenzie (1931-1935) recognized a small segregate, Carex raeana Boott, but specimens referred here are either depauperate C. vesicaria or hybrids. russet sedge. Fens, bogs, wet tundra, roadside ditches, shores of lakes, ponds, and slow moving streams, often in shallow water; 0-3700 m; Greenland; St. Pierre and Miquelon; Alta., B.C., Man., N.B., Nfld. A. Ford et al. Nunavut, If the variety of Carex you are planting likes a lot of moisture in the soil, you can substitute the potting mix with a potting soil. 3 vols. See "Status", "Confidence level", "Source" for definitions. Scientific Name Carex saxatilis. Most A privacy screen is made of one or a mixture of taller growing shrub and/or tree varieties that grow 10 to 50 feet or more in height and are planted in straight or curved single or staggered rows to create a visual, sound and/or wind buffer. Copyright 2021 Andersson, Pl. Greenland. Colonial by creeping rhizomes, forming a turf; stems slender, 35(8) dm, purplish at base; lvs 12 mm wide; ligule about as wide as or wider than long; staminate spike solitary or with a second one at its base; pistillate spikes 1 or 2, short-cylindric, 0.52 cm, erect, longer than the peduncle; lowest bract lf-like but not sheathing; pistillate scales brown, the lower cuspidate or shortly acuminate, the upper blunter; perigynia 1540, ovoid, scarcely inflated, biconvex and flattened, 2.53.5 mm, nerveless or nearly so except for the marginal ribs, the beak 0.5 mm, emarginate; achene lenticular, obovoid, 22.5 mm, the persistent style strongly bent or contorted below; 2n=80. Perigynia ascending, often dark-colored, obscurely few-veined, veins not running to beak, tightly investing achene, elliptic, 2.25.5 1.12.9 mm, apex abruptly contracted; beak 0.20.8 mm, bidentulate, teeth straight, to 0.3 mm. No immediate threats are known or anticipated for this species. ; C. rhomalea (Fern.) 84: 93. noted that anatomically C. saxatilis is indistinguishable from C. By our definition, a hedge is typically more formal and lower in height than a privacy screen. These characters decrease in size eastward across North America with successively smaller plants usually referred to as C. saxatilis and C. miliaris. "Carex saxatilis Linnaeus in Flora of North America @ efloras.org" eFlora. (1991) and B. Leaf or reduced bract subtending the base of the inflorescence present; Then continue back-filling to the top edge of the rootball. Circumpolar Arctic-montane element; absent from mountains of C. Europe. (1967, southern Norway); Engelskjn (1979, northern Norway). Apply a 1/2" layer of bark chips or sphagnum moss to soil surface to help conserve moisture. Show in 20 years). Found this plant? You'll find these specific light and moisture needs on any and all. Plants usually loosely cespitose; rhizomes short, congested. As the mulch decomposes it will add vital nutrients to the soil that your plants will appreciate. Page Index. http://www.worldfloraonline.org/taxon/wfo-0000350993, Manual of Vascular Plants of Northeastern US and Canada. 2n = 78, 80. This rhizomatous perennial herb is usually, but not exclusively, found on base-rich substrates, in areas where there is little water movement. Note the perigynia are brown. In general, it forms a tuft of grasslike stems and leaves up to 80 or 90 centimeters tall. those considered historical (not seen in 20 years). than the apex of the inflorescence (lower leaves on the stem often extend beyond concluded that a single distigmatic species, C. saxatilis, should be Free and Open Access to Biodiversity Data. Wait at least two hours after spraying a glyphosate-based product before you begin planting. Leaves: basal sheaths reddish-brown; ligules as wide as to slightly longer than wide; blades mid to dark green, V-shaped, sometimes with revolute margins, 0.9-6.3 mm wide, glabrous. (C. miliaris), Unless otherwise noted, text and images are licenced: CC BY 4.0, Cite taxon page as 'WFO (2023): Carex saxatilisL. Published on the Internet;http://www.worldfloraonline.org/taxon/wfo-0000350993. state. Unlike lawn grasses that need regular applications of high-nitrogen fertilizer, Carex would prefer an annual feeding in late spring or early winter with a natural or organic plant food. Reliq. habitats, C. saxatilis is almost always associated with shoreline 1993). and Information Retrieval. Anthers 1.13.4(4.1) mm long. [3][4], This sedge is a dominant or codominant species in several types of wetlands among other sedges. 187. A hedge is made of closely planted shrubs or other plants which, as they grow and are trimmed and shaped or left to grow natural, form a straight or curved solid wall or fence of foliage from 1 to 10 feet in height. None. Russet sedge are a vast genus containing over 2000 grasses often growing in tufted mounds found in a variety of temperate climates. silt, clay; with low organic content, with high organic content; calcareous. [2], It has a circumboreal distribution, occurring throughout the northern latitudes of the Northern Hemisphere. Take a photo and Placentation basal. Floral scales shorter than They Synonyms: Carex miliaris Michx. unintentionally); has become naturalized. Culms trigonous in cross section, 890 cm, scabrous distally. These characters decrease in size eastward across North America with successively smaller plants usually referred to as C. saxatilis and C. miliaris. 23. Stigmas 2. Lectotype: LINN 1100.51. Our plants are var. B) Perigynia with two stigmas. Scientific Name Novaya Zemlya, YamalGydan, Taimyr Severnaya Zemlya, TTY: Maine Relay 711 Pistillate scales ovate, 1.94.3(5) 0.92.1 mm, as long as or shorter than perigynia, margins entire, apex obtuse or acute, awnless. the inflorescence); 6160(190) mm long; persistent; Fl. Pour a small amount of your soil mixture in the bottom of the container. Lange, Meddel. 2023 187191. JSTOR, the JSTOR logo, JPASS, Aluka, and ITHAKA are registered trademarks of ITHAKA. [CD-ROM] Leaves mainly of a close evolutionary relationship." Tarn shores and moist turf on ledges and in gullies. Stigmas 2. rhomalea Fern. Boles, G.W. Roots pallid-brown. Sedges of the British Isles. (Crawfordsville) 9: 120. Common in hamlet of Cape Dorset. Blades 45360(440) mm long, 0.94.8(6.3) mm Montane habitats (acid grassland and heath with montane species), Online Atlas of the British and Irish Flora, Atlas of north European vascular plants north of the Tropic of Cancer. Carex procerula V. ventrally, mouth truncate or concave); sheath collars present. Pedicels scabrous (on absent (pistillate flowers); 3. (Ford and Ball 1992). This weak east/west cline is confounded by large amounts of variation within small geographic areas and phenotypic plasticity. Here's a breakdown of what you need to know regarding planting and caring for Carex plants As mentioned above, some Carex prefer a consistently moist to boggy soil while others like a drier, well-drained soil. Lve (1981d) under the name C. miliaris, if reliable, are an Images: Carex saxatilis L. More than one image is available in the PLANTS Image Gallery. Inflorescences 2.514(20) cm; proximal bract 0.616(29) cm, shorter than or equaling inflorescence; proximal 13 spikes pistillate, erect or the proximal often pendent; terminal 13 spikes staminate. Full . miliaris (Michx.) After setting your Carex plant in the planting hole, use one hand to hold the plant straight and your other hand to begin back-filling your soil mixture around the root ball, tamping as you go to remove air pockets. Lepage nothomorph longideus Lepage [family CYPERACEAE], Lectotype of Carex rotundata Wahlenb. Club 1: 36. This weak east/west cline is confounded by large amounts of variation within small geographic areas and phenotypic plasticity. Inflorescences 2.514(20) cm; proximal bract 0.616(29) cm, shorter than or equaling inflorescence; proximal 13 spikes pistillate, erect or the proximal often pendent; terminal 13 spikes staminate. LeBlanc, L.J. breaking down into fibres; not forming a conspicuous build-up at the base Taxonomy. spike pistillate. Moist or wet, sandy or gravelly soil; circumboreal, s. to Me., Hudson's Bay, and the w. cordillera. Homonyms Carex saxatilis L. Carex saxatilis Suter ex Boott, 1867 Carex saxatilis Oeder Carex saxatilis Scop., 1772 Carex saxatilis All., 1785 Carex saxatilis Matt. Pistillate scales ovate, 1.94.3(5) 0.92.1 mm, as long as or shorter than perigynia, margins entire, apex obtuse or acute, awnless. marshes, along streams, river terraces, tundra, seashores (in bogs or on Even in regions where Carex are evergreen, after an unusually cold winter that damages or discolors foliage, plants should be cut back or mowed by two-thirds their height. conspicuous and leaf-like; similar in length to the inflorescence, or shorter scale; ovate; 1.94.3(5) mm long; 0.92.1 mm wide; glabrous; and Labr.Canada N.W.T.Canada N.S.Canada NunavutCanada Ont.Canada Que.Canada Sask.Canada Yukon. A. Ford et al. Culms trigonous in cross-section, 8-90 cm, scabrous distally. H., and Harris, J.G. of the plant; brown, or reddish orange (tightly enveloping the stem, hyaline In North America it occurs at high elevations as far south as Utah and Colorado. as high as the leaves, or conspicuously taller than the leaves; with leaves. It occurs on flat mountain tops and gentle slopes, and in damp flushes and hollows where snow lies late. Actions. Reason(s) for rarity: At southern limit of range; habitat naturally scarce. additional argument for status as species. 2n = 78, 80. Arts Ser. Russet sedge has a widespread northern and western distribution in North America, but only makes it into New England via Maine, in the Mt. Before heading out to buy a container take pictures of your home and the surrounding environment. Carexsaxatilis Terminal spike completely staminate. Gillespie, A.K. When you have filled the hole to the halfway point you can soak the soil. To reuse an Atlas (358a) You can pull weeds by hand or spray them with a solution of glyphosate-based broad spectrum weed killer. Fens, bogs, wet tundra, roadside ditches, shores of lakes, ponds, and slow moving streams, often in shallow water, https://bitbucket.org/aafc-mbb/fna-data-curation/src/2e0870ddd59836b60bcf96646a41e87ea5a5943a/coarse grained fna xml/V23/V23 934.xml. 1753. . S.G. Aiken, M.J. Dallwitz, L.L. Can. circumpolar entity, and perhaps subsp. result of homoplasy or stasis in anatomical characters rather than an indication Nunavut, Baffin Island, Iqaluit. Fruit sessile; Its main stronghold is on the Dalradian calcareous mica-schist Breadalbane range in Perthshire. These hybrids are infrequent, largely sterile, and intermediate in morphology between the two parents. 1797. numerical analyses of macro-morphological characters, Ford and Ball (1992, p. (1991) and B. Perianth represented by a perigynium. wide (mid to dark green), somewhat curled, linear, flat or revolute (at C.saxatilis L. var. link Copy Link save Cite this Item. Carex grow in soils ranging from 5.5 to 7.5 on the pH scale. Aiken. Achenes lenticular (yellow and smooth); not filling Reproductive morphology. Bailey; Carex vesicaria L. subsp. Ecology and habitat. Tarn shores and moist turf on ledges and in gullies. (Under the description tab on every plant page in Wilson Bros Gardens you will find a spacing recommendation.) content, except that the errata page for CD-ROM is accessible on the main index 2 Its most southerly localities are in Scotland. (Presl) Kkenthal, in Engler, Pflanzenreich 4:20 (Heft 38): 727. These versions are identical in Northern Iceland, Northern The basal portion of the plant is important for observing the leaf sheath color, presence/absence of blades, and the form of the sheath as it disintegrates. JSTOR, the JSTOR logo, JPASS, Aluka, and ITHAKA are registered trademarks of ITHAKA. Carex ambusta Boott, 3: Illustrations of the genus Carex Carex miliaris Michx. species. [family CYPERACEAE], Filed as Carex saxatilis L. [family CYPERACEAE], Carex caryophyllea Latourr. Carex saxatilis Viewer. Plant them alone in a pot or mix them with other plants that have similar soil moisture and sun needs. How Far Apart To Space Bamboo Plants For A Hedge Or Privacy Screen? Tab 8. 1993). ; Eurasia. Krecz., in Komarov, Fl. Plants from western North America, often named C. physocarpa, tend to be robust with long peduncles on the pistillate spikes, wide leaves, and large perigynia. Aiken 97037. compacta Wimm. Fruit surrounded by a perigynium. It is the only sedge in Maine with a persistent style and . All Rights Reserved. Hybrids between Carex saxatilis and C. vesicaria (= C. stenolepis Lessing; = C. mainensis Porter ex Britton) and C. saxatilis and C. utriculata (= C. physocarpoides Lepage) have been found in North America (B. Carex grow in soils ranging from 5.5 to 7.5 on the pH scale. a sighting. Bureaus & Programs Maine Natural Areas Program Communities, Plants, and Animals Rare Plants Carex saxatilis, Habitat: Peaty, sandy, gravelly or damp shores and margins of pools. Weekly Wilson Bros Gardens $25 Gift Card Giveaway! and Lve (1975) listed several counts, all as arctic or Scandinavian. ME. Therefore, in design and before planting, it's a good idea to know the sun and moisture needs of the specific Carex varieties you intend on growing. the base into a stipe (00.3(-0.4)mm long). Catalog Number 1385754. major L. Bailey, Mem. For details, please check with your state. Web. T. V. Egorova (1999) recognized C. vesicaria as a . all characteristics, the scale is nearly as long as, or longer than, the perigynium, the perigynium is biconvex (convexly rounded on both sides, like a lens) in cross-section, the perigynium is relatively flat in cross-section, the carpellate scale tip is acute (has a sharp point), the carpellate scale tip is obtuse (has a blunt point), the spikes are bent downwards or droop downwards, the spikes are oriented vertically or pressed against the axis, the stems grow close together in compact clusters or tufts, the stems grow singly or a few together (they may form diffuse colonies). Characteristic montane associates are Juncus biglumis, J. castaneus, J. triglumis and Thalictrum alpinum. Depending on the type of Carex you are planting and the level of soil moisture, you might need to amend the native soil. Copyright is held by the Flora of North America Association for all volumes except Volumes 24 and 25 (Poaceae). FACW). Jermy AC, Chater AO, David RW. Flowering stems two or more per plant. and Labr.Canada N.W.T.Canada N.S.Canada NunavutCanada Ont.Canada Que.Canada Sask.Canada Yukon. 1952. It is probably not much affected by grazing, and may be a species limited to the montane zone by adversely high summer temperatures at lower levels.

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